Veneers
Veneers are used in situations requiring an improved cosmetic
appearance on teeth that are structurally sound within the smile
zone. Veneers are custom-made to fit your teeth from a thin
layer of dental porcelain or cast/pressed ceramic. The tooth
preparation is very minimal, yet still considered irreversible.
The veneer is bonded directly to the tooth structure to help
in obtaining a desirable smile. Situations that can benefit
from veneers are: discolored teeth, minor malpositioning of
teeth, and elimination of gaps/spaces between teeth.
For more information on veneers, visit
www.ada.org/public/topics/veneers.asp
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Implants
Missing
teeth have been a concern for patients for years. Implants are
an ultimate option for replacing missing teeth that allow patients
renewed comfort and self-confidence after facing the frustration
of partial dentures and spaces in their smiles. The two to three
step implant procedure begins with the placement of a titanium
implant into the bone by an oral surgeon. Over a three-six month
time period the implant fuses to the bone and is ready for a
general dentist to place a permanent restoration . A small post
is placed onto the implant that is situated within the bone
for either a single tooth or multiple teeth to be placed permanently.
The long term prognosis for implants is excellent!
For
more information on implants, visit www.ada.org/public/topics/implants.asp
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Crowns and Bridges
A crown
reproduces the morphology and contours of a damaged tooth above
the gingival line as well as protects the remaining tooth structure
from further damage. A crown is bonded/cemented over a modified
tooth structure and may be fabricated entirely out of gold or
ceramic material, or be a combination of metals fused to porcelain.
Crowns are usually recommended following root canal treatment
and when teeth have had previous damage from large cavities,
fractures, or failing restorations. A bridge is fabricated when
there is a space between two existing teeth. Two crowns are
designed for the teeth next to the space with a replica tooth/teeth
positioned between the crowns which are then cemented in permanently.
For
more information on crowns and bridgework, visit www.ada.org/public/topics/bridges.asp
or www.ada.org/public/topics/crowns.asp
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Dentures and Partial Dentures
When patients
are missing multiple teeth or all their teeth, dentures may
be required. A partial denture is fabricated from either cast
metal or acrylic, or both materials. The partial denture clasps
to remaining teeth or implants to allow for complete function
and improved esthetics. The removable partial denture must be
removed for cleansing just as a complete denture that replaces
all teeth on either the upper or the lower or both. Certain
situations may not allow for fixed bridges; thus, removable
prostheses work well for those patients. A precision partial
is a special type of removable partial denture which has hidden
clasps that do not show.
For
more information on dentures, visit www.ada.org/public/topics/dentures.asp
or for partial dentures, visit www.ada.org/public/topics/dentures_partial.asp
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Root Canals
When patients
experience a tooth ache we do several tests to determine if
root canal therapy is required. Root canal treatment is performed
on teeth that have an infected, dying, or damaged nerve tissue.
Root canal treatment is the alternative to removing an infected
tooth. Tests used to determine the health of a tooth involve
temperature, biting, tapping, and palpating the area around
the tooth. Root canal therapy involves numbing the affected
tooth, creating an opening in the top of the tooth to enter
the root where the pulp - nerve and blood supply - are found
and removed. We then place medications into the canals to disinfect
and shape the area where the nerve had been. Finally we seal
the canal/chamber to eliminate future infections.
For
more information on root canal therapy, visit www.ada.org/public/topics/root_canal_faq.asp
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Fillings
When cavities
are found and require fillings, patients have the option to
have composite or amalgam restorations placed. Amalgam fillings
are resistant to wear and are relatively inexpensive. However,
the silver colored filling requires the removal of more tooth
structure to accommodate the material and they can create possible
short-term sensitivity after placement, and are not as esthetically
pleasing as the tooth colored restorations. Composite fillings
allow good durability and resistance to fracture in small to
mid sized fillings. Composite restorations "bond"
to the tooth allowing a more conservative preparation to repair
the tooth. Composite fillings look more natural because of their
tooth color.
For
more information on composite and amalgam fillings, visit www.ada.org/public/topics/fillings_faq.asp
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Prevention and Sealants
After every
cleaning visit, members of your family will receive a Flouride
rinse to help in preventing future cavities. Children will be
screened using our Diagnodent Laser to determine if sealants
or small fillings would be required to seal the deep grooves
located on the top part of the tooth. The sealants help keep
the bacteria from entering fissures and grooves that cannot
be cleaned by patients to prevent cavities from forming.
For
more information on prevention & sealants, visit www.ada.org/public/topics/sealants.asp
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Periodontal Screenings
An infection
of the tissues that support your teeth is periodontal disease.
The extent of disease or health can be measured at regular dental
checkups and treated as needed. Certain factors increase the
risk of periodontal disease such as smoking, diabetes, medications,
improper restorations, malpositioned teeth, and pregnancy. Periodontal
disease can be treated a number of ways. Which way is best for
you is determined after a thorough examination.
For
more information on periodontal screenings, visit www.ada.org/public/topics/periodontal_diseases.asp
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Teeth Whitening
At home
bleaching trays are fabricated by our assistants to fit your
teeth. We offer bleaching products that are usually used 30
minutes a day for a 14 day treatment phase. The bleaching solution
and trays can be used for periodic follow-up bleaching.
For
more information on teeth whitening, visit www.ada.org/public/topics/whitening.asp
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